按(an)照安裝地點，可分為(wei)公(gong)共(gong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)和專用(yong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)。 公(gong)共(gong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)是(shi)建設在(zai)(zai)公(gong)共(gong)停(ting)(ting)(ting)車(che)(che)場(chang)（庫）結合(he)停(ting)(ting)(ting)車(che)(che)泊位(wei)，為(wei)社(she)會車(che)(che)輛(liang)提(ti)供公(gong)共(gong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)服務的充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)。 專用(yong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)是(shi)建設單(dan)位(wei)（企(qi)業）自(zi)(zi)有停(ting)(ting)(ting)車(che)(che)場(chang)（庫），為(wei)單(dan)位(wei)（企(qi)業）內部人員使(shi)用(yong)的充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)。 自(zi)(zi)用(yong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)是(shi)建設在(zai)(zai)個人自(zi)(zi)有車(che)(che)位(wei)（庫），為(wei)私(si)人用(yong)戶提(ti)供充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)的充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)。 充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)一般結合(he)停(ting)(ting)(ting)車(che)(che)場(chang)（庫）的停(ting)(ting)(ting)車(che)(che)位(wei)建設。安裝在(zai)(zai)戶外的充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)防護(hu)等級不(bu)應低(di)于IP54。安裝在(zai)(zai)戶內的充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)防護(hu)等級不(bu)應低(di)于IP32。

電所及配電設備的布置設計應便于安裝、操作、搬運、檢修、試驗和監測。高低壓配電室、變壓器室、電容器室、控制室內，不應有與其無關的管道和線路通過。當然，云南生產分體式充電樁即便充電站技術瓶頸得到了很好的解決，但是充電站建設可能還存在選址困難等問題。生產分體式充電樁廠家新能源汽車應先以城市為主，但繁(fan)華Ⅸ域往(wang)往(wang)用地緊張，地價成本較(jiao)高，這方面需要政府在政策上(shang)能予以傾斜．推動充電設施的(de)建設。由電力企(qi)業發展經營電動車充電站具有(you)先天優(you)勢。電力企(qi)業將(jiang)電力直接賣(mai)給(gei)車輛是(shi)一個(ge)新的(de)業務，希望電力企(qi)業能轉變(bian)

指(zhi)除安(an)裝面外(wai)，其它所有側(ce)面都被封(feng)閉起來的(de)一種低壓(ya)開(kai)(kai)關柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)。這種柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)子的(de)開(kai)(kai)關、保護(hu)和監測控制(zhi)等電氣元件，均安(an)裝在(zai)一個用(yong)鋼或(huo)(huo)絕(jue)緣材料(liao)制(zhi)成的(de)封(feng)閉外(wai)殼內(nei)，可(ke)靠(kao)墻或(huo)(huo)離墻安(an)裝。柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)內(nei)每條(tiao)回路之(zhi)間可(ke)以不加隔離措施(shi)，也可(ke)以采用(yong)接地的(de)金屬(shu)板或(huo)(huo)絕(jue)緣板進行隔離。通(tong)常門(men)與主(zhu)開(kai)(kai)關操作有機械聯鎖(suo)。另外(wai)還有防護(hu)式臺型開(kai)(kai)關柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)（即控制(zhi)臺）】面板上裝有控制(zhi)、測量、信號等電器。防護(hu)式開(kai)(kai)關柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)主(zhu)要用(yong)作工藝現場的(de)配電裝置。

配(pei)電(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)中的(de)(de)(de)低(di)壓電(dian)(dian)器，由熔斷(duan)器、交流接觸器、剩余電(dian)(dian)流動作保護(hu)器、電(dian)(dian)容器及(ji)計量表等(deng)組成。周圍(wei)(wei)(wei)空氣(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度的(de)(de)(de)上(shang)限(xian)不(bu)超過40℃；周圍(wei)(wei)(wei)空氣(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度24h的(de)(de)(de)平均值不(bu)超過35℃；周圍(wei)(wei)(wei)空氣(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度的(de)(de)(de)下限(xian)不(bu)低(di)于-5℃或-25℃。農(nong)網改造(zao)的(de)(de)(de)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)在室外運(yun)行，它不(bu)但受到陽光的(de)(de)(de)直接照射產生高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)，同時運(yun)行中自身也會(hui)產生熱量，所以在盛夏高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)季節，箱(xiang)體內的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度將(jiang)會(hui)達到60℃以上(shang)，這時的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度大大超過了這些電(dian)(dian)器規定的(de)(de)(de)環境溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度