電動汽車作為一種發展前景廣闊的綠色交通工具，安寧戶外開閉所今后的普及速度會異常迅猛，戶外開閉所價格未來的(de)市場前(qian)景也(ye)是異常巨大(da)的(de)。在全球能源(yuan)危(wei)機和環境(jing)危(wei)機嚴重的(de)大(da)背景下，我國政府積(ji)極推進新能源(yuan)汽車的(de)應用與發展(zhan)，充(chong)/換(huan)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)作為發展(zhan)電(dian)(dian)動汽車所必須的(de)重要配套基礎設施(shi)，具(ju)有非常重要的(de)社會效(xiao)益和經濟(ji)效(xiao)益。一(yi)場興建(jian)電(dian)(dian)動汽車充(chong)/換(huan)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)的(de)運(yun)動已經在全國范圍內展(zhan)開。

隨著(zhu)電(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)子技術(shu)和(he)變(bian)流(liu)(liu)控制技術(shu)的(de)(de)飛(fei)速發展，高精度可控變(bian)流(liu)(liu)技術(shu)的(de)(de)成(cheng)熟和(he)普及，分階段(duan)恒(heng)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)模(mo)(mo)式(shi)已經基本被(bei)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)和(he)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)壓連續變(bian)化(hua)的(de)(de)恒(heng)壓限流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)模(mo)(mo)式(shi)取代。主導充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)工藝(yi)的(de)(de)還是恒(heng)壓限流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)模(mo)(mo)式(shi)。接(jie)觸式(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)最大問題在(zai)于它的(de)(de)安全(quan)性和(he)通用性。為了使(shi)它滿足嚴格(ge)的(de)(de)安全(quan)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)標準，必須在(zai)電(dian)(dian)路上(shang)采用許(xu)多(duo)措施使(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)設備能夠在(zai)各種環境下安全(quan)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)，恒(heng)壓限流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)和(he)分階段(duan)恒(heng)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)均屬(shu)于接(jie)觸式(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)技術(shu)。新型的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)動汽車感應(ying)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)技術(shu)發展很快(kuai)。

充(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁建設(she)的(de)全(quan)面開展，無疑(yi)會提供巨大的(de)市場。北(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)廣這(zhe)(zhe)三(san)大城市，由于(yu)交通(tong)擁(yong)堵，紛紛通(tong)過(guo)車(che)(che)(che)牌進(jin)行購車(che)(che)(che)限制。不過(guo)由于(yu)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)的(de)環(huan)保(bao)作用(yong)，政(zheng)府從(cong)上(shang)(shang)(shang)層支持電(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)，因(yin)此(ci)北(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)廣等大城市都有相關政(zheng)策(ce)(ce)，進(jin)入其相關名錄的(de)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)可(ke)以直接獲得車(che)(che)(che)牌，這(zhe)(zhe)一點從(cong)政(zheng)策(ce)(ce)方面刺激了(le)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)的(de)需求。同時，國內成品(pin)油價格上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲速度高于(yu)下降速度，最(zui)終車(che)(che)(che)主(zhu)承(cheng)受的(de)是越來越高的(de)油價，電(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)可(ke)以代(dai)替(ti)部(bu)分汽油柴油的(de)消耗(hao)，降低了(le)這(zhe)(zhe)部(bu)分成本(ben)。毋庸置疑(yi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁是新(xin)能源戰略推進(jin)的(de)終端市場，如能在(zai)現在(zai)搶占先機，對資本(ben)的(de)盈利有極大好處(chu)。

由于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車每天需要補充(chong)大(da)(da)(da)量電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能，經營(ying)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)就可以(yi)(yi)獲得(de)巨大(da)(da)(da)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)服務收益。相(xiang)對(dui)于(yu)加油站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能比較安全和方(fang)便，可在各地(di)大(da)(da)(da)量安裝設置充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。根據(ju)投(tou)資(zi)規(gui)模，小到社區(qu)慢速(su)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁，大(da)(da)(da)到公路快速(su)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，單站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)經營(ying)，組(zu)網經營(ying)均可。對(dui)于(yu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)的(de)開放，國(guo)家(jia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網以(yi)(yi)后可能更多(duo)地(di)會偏(pian)向服務和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力供應，讓充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)建設更充(chong)分地(di)與(yu)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)融合，大(da)(da)(da)家(jia)都將(jiang)是(shi)同(tong)一個市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)的(de)競爭者(zhe)。因此提前準備、提前規(gui)劃，對(dui)從(cong)事電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池生(sheng)產的(de)企業來說很重要。充(chong)換電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)，政策有(you)傾斜，市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)有(you)潛力，投(tou)資(zi)又少(shao)，將(jiang)面臨較大(da)(da)(da)的(de)商機。