按照安裝(zhuang)地點，可分為(wei)(wei)公(gong)共(gong)(gong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁和(he)專用(yong)(yong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁。 公(gong)共(gong)(gong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁是(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)在公(gong)共(gong)(gong)停(ting)車(che)場（庫）結合停(ting)車(che)泊(bo)位(wei)(wei)，為(wei)(wei)社會車(che)輛提(ti)供公(gong)共(gong)(gong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電服務的充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁。 專用(yong)(yong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁是(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)單位(wei)(wei)（企業(ye)）自有(you)(you)停(ting)車(che)場（庫），為(wei)(wei)單位(wei)(wei)（企業(ye)）內部人員使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁。 自用(yong)(yong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁是(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)在個人自有(you)(you)車(che)位(wei)(wei)（庫），為(wei)(wei)私人用(yong)(yong)戶提(ti)供充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電的充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁。 充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁一般(ban)結合停(ting)車(che)場（庫）的停(ting)車(che)位(wei)(wei)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)。安裝(zhuang)在戶外(wai)的充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁防護等級(ji)不應低于(yu)(yu)IP54。安裝(zhuang)在戶內的充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁防護等級(ji)不應低于(yu)(yu)IP32。

電動汽車充(chong)電樁（栓）的控制電路主要(yao)由嵌入(ru)式ARM處(chu)理器完成(cheng)，用戶可(ke)自(zi)(zi)助刷卡(ka)進行用戶鑒權、余額(e)查詢(xun)、計(ji)費(fei)查詢(xun)等功能，也可(ke)提供語音輸出接口，實現(xian)語音交互。用戶可(ke)根據液晶顯示屏指示選擇4種充(chong)電模式：包括(kuo)按(an)時計(ji)費(fei)充(chong)電、按(an)電量充(chong)電、自(zi)(zi)動充(chong)滿、按(an)里程(cheng)充(chong)電等

電所及配電設備的布置設計應便于安裝、操作、搬運、檢修、試驗和監測。高低壓配電室、變壓器室、電容器室、控制室內，不應有與其無關的管道和線路通過。當然，昆明訂做美式箱變即便充電站技術瓶頸得到了很好的解決，但是充電站建設可能還存在選址困難等問題。訂做美式箱變廠家新能源汽(qi)車(che)應先(xian)以城(cheng)市為主，但繁華Ⅸ域往(wang)往(wang)用(yong)地(di)緊張，地(di)價成本較高，這方面需要政府在政策上能予以傾斜．推(tui)動充(chong)電(dian)設(she)施的(de)建設(she)。由電(dian)力企業(ye)發展經營(ying)電(dian)動車(che)充(chong)電(dian)站具有先(xian)天優勢。電(dian)力企業(ye)將(jiang)電(dian)力直(zhi)接賣給車(che)輛是一個新的(de)業(ye)務(wu)，希(xi)望電(dian)力企業(ye)能轉變

選(xuan)用(yong)節能型交流(liu)接觸器(qi)(qi)(qi)（類似CJ20SI型）產品(pin)，并注(zhu)意交流(liu)接觸器(qi)(qi)(qi)線圈電壓(ya)與所選(xuan)剩作電流(liu)動作保護器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)對(dui)應接線端子相(xiang)(xiang)連，注(zhu)意進(jin)行正確的(de)(de)負載匹配。選(xuan)擇(ze)交流(liu)接觸器(qi)(qi)(qi)時，應選(xuan)用(yong)其絕緣等級為A級及(ji)以上產品(pin)，必須(xu)保證其主回路(lu)觸點(dian)的(de)(de)額(e)定(ding)電流(liu)應大于(yu)或(huo)等于(yu)被控制(zhi)的(de)(de)線路(lu)的(de)(de)負荷電流(liu)。接觸器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)電磁線圈額(e)定(ding)電壓(ya)為380V或(huo)220 V

指除(chu)安裝面外，其(qi)它所(suo)有側面都被封(feng)閉(bi)起來的(de)一種低(di)壓開關柜(ju)(ju)。這種柜(ju)(ju)子的(de)開關、保護(hu)和監測(ce)控制等電(dian)氣元件，均安裝在(zai)一個用鋼或(huo)(huo)絕(jue)緣(yuan)材(cai)料制成的(de)封(feng)閉(bi)外殼(ke)內，可(ke)靠墻或(huo)(huo)離(li)墻安裝。柜(ju)(ju)內每條回路之(zhi)間可(ke)以(yi)不加隔離(li)措施，也可(ke)以(yi)采(cai)用接地的(de)金屬板(ban)或(huo)(huo)絕(jue)緣(yuan)板(ban)進行隔離(li)。通常門與主開關操作(zuo)有機械聯鎖。另外還有防護(hu)式(shi)臺型開關柜(ju)(ju)（即控制臺）】面板(ban)上(shang)裝有控制、測(ce)量、信號等電(dian)器。防護(hu)式(shi)開關柜(ju)(ju)主要(yao)用作(zuo)工(gong)藝現場的(de)配電(dian)裝置。