即地面充電裝置，生產便攜式充電樁主要包括專用充電機、便攜式充電樁廠家專用充電(dian)站、通用充電(dian)機、公共場所用充電(dian)站等(deng)。它可以滿(man)足(zu)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)電(dian)池的各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)充電(dian)方式(shi)。通常非(fei)車載(zai)充電(dian)器的功(gong)率、體積和重量均(jun)比較(jiao)大，以便能夠適應各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)充電(dian)方式(shi)。

車(che)(che)載(zai)(zai)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝置(zhi)指安(an)裝在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車(che)(che)上的(de)采用地面交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網和車(che)(che)載(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組進行充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)裝置(zhi)，包括車(che)(che)載(zai)(zai)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、車(che)(che)載(zai)(zai)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)組和運行能(neng)量回收充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝置(zhi)，將一根(gen)帶插頭的(de)交流動力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜線直接(jie)插到電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車(che)(che)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插座中給蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。車(che)(che)載(zai)(zai)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝置(zhi)通常使用結(jie)構簡單、控制方便的(de)接(jie)觸式充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)，也可(ke)以是感應(ying)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)。它完全按(an)照車(che)(che)載(zai)(zai)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)種類進行設計(ji)，針對性較強。

對(dui)于(yu)配(pei)電(dian)變壓(ya)器容量(liang)在(zai)100kV·A及(ji)以上的配(pei)電(dian)箱(xiang)體，在(zai)箱(xiang)內散熱窗(chuang)靠(kao)側壁(bi)處，應考慮到安裝溫控繼(ji)電(dian)器（JU-3型(xing)或JU-4超小(xiao)型(xing)溫度繼(ji)電(dian)器）和軸流風(feng)機(ji)，安裝在(zai)控制電(dian)器板上方(fang)左側面的箱(xiang)體上，以便(bian)使箱(xiang)內溫度達到一(yi)定值時(shi)（如40℃）能(neng)自動(dong)啟動(dong)排氣扇，強行(xing)排出熱量(liang)以使箱(xiang)體散熱。

配電箱是(shi)數據上(shang)的海(hai)量(liang)參(can)數，一般(ban)是(shi)構(gou)成低壓林(lin)按(an)電氣接線(xian)，要求將開(kai)關設備、測量(liang)儀表(biao)、保護電器和輔助設備組(zu)裝(zhuang)在封閉或半封閉金屬柜中或屏幅上(shang)，構(gou)成低壓配電箱。正常運行時可(ke)借助手動(dong)(dong)或自動(dong)(dong)開(kai)關接通或分斷(duan)電路。